Top Ten International Automotive News in 2024
European Union imposes countervailing duties on China, electric vehicles export encounter resistance
On October 29, 2024, the European Union (EU) Commission released the final ruling of the anti-subsidy investigation into electric vehicles (EVs) imported from China. Starting from October 30, on top of the original 10% tariff, the EU imposed an additional anti-subsidy duty of up to 35.3% on EVs produced in China and exported to the EU market, valid for five years.
According to the final ruling document, the EU imposed additional tariffs of 17%, 18.8%, and 35.3% on three sampled enterprises—BYD, Geely, and SAIC Motor, respectively. The rate for other "cooperative companies" was 20.7%, while that for other "non-cooperative companies" was 35.3%. Tesla was subject to a separate 7.8% tariff. Adding the 10% basic customs duty, Chinese-produced EVs exported to the EU may face a maximum total tariff of 45.3%.
Since the EU launched the anti-subsidy investigation in October 2023, sales of Chinese-made EVs in Europe have shown declines and fluctuations. It is noteworthy that although the tariff increase has taken effect, this is not the final outcome. Both China and the EU have confirmed that price commitments will continue to be pursued as a solution, and are studying possible minimum price commitments by Chinese producers or investment plans in Europe.
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